![]() The island-wide heavy rail network interchanges with a series of automated guideway transit networks localised to select suburban towns-collectively known as the Light Rail Transit (LRT) system-that complement the mainline by providing a last mile link between MRT stations and HDB public housing estates. The network is scheduled to double in length to about 450 km (280 mi) by 2040 as a result of ongoing extension works to its existing lines and the construction of three new lines. There are 138 operational stations (30 of which are interchange stations) dispersed across six lines arrayed in a circle-radial topology. The MRT network encompasses 231 km (144 mi) of grade-separated route on standard gauge. The network has since grown to span the length and breadth of the country's main island – with the exception of the forested core and the rural northwestern region – in accordance with Singapore's aim of developing a comprehensive rail network as the backbone of the country's public transportation system, averaging a daily ridership of 3.4 million in 2019. The system commenced operations in November 1987 after two decades of planning with an initial 6 km (3.7 mi) stretch consisting of five stations. The Mass Rapid Transit system, known by the initialism MRT in common parlance, is a rapid transit system in Singapore and the island country's principal mode of railway transportation. By putting in place an extensive and readily accessible public transport network with "last mile" provisions in place, the nation's transportation sector carbon emissions can be significantly reduced, working in tandem with other sectoral efforts such as green building to create a greener, healthier Singapore for Singaporeans.From top left to bottom right: Entrances of the Toa Payoh, Little India stations Exterior of Jurong East station East West Line (EWL) platforms at Expo station and Thomson–East Coast Line platforms at Caldecott stationĥ79 trains comprising >2,600 carriages ġ,435 mm ( 4 ft 8 + 1⁄ 2 in) standard gaugeĤ00–500 m (1,312.34–1,640.42 ft) (mainline), ![]() As part of the country's climate mitigation and adaptation efforts, the public transportation network has been consistently expanded over the past decade, introducing new transit lines to promote cross-island connectivity as well as reduce reliance on private vehicles. According to official statistics, private cars account for 35% of Singapore's transportation-based carbon emissions, while MRT trains and buses contribute only 19% collectively. ![]() Singapore Green Building Council - A new map for Singapore's MRT network was launched on Wednesday, featuring the Circle Line as a distinctive focal point. ![]()
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